Chester began as a Roman fort named Deva Victrix,
in AD79. The Romans left the area around 410.
The area continued to prosper after the Romans
left, then expanded more during Saxon rule from the
600s.
William the Conqueror, from Normandy in France,
took control of England and Chester from 1066,
leading to modern Britain.
William the Conqueror had a Castle built at
Chester to protect the area and secure the Welsh
border.
The old Roman walls were rebuilt and extended from
this time, being completed in the 1100s.
These walls run round the oldest part of Chester,
at about 2 miles around, now a top visitor
attraction.
The earlist parts of Chester Cathedral are
from 1093, with much of what can be seen today from
the 1200s and 1300s.
Many of the Timber Framed buildings around Chester
centre, such as in the image top, were built from the
1400s to 1800s. View a list of old
buildings to view.
The Eastgate Clock is on
the East Gate in Chester centre, where the entrance
to the Roman Fort was situated. This is claimed to be
the second most photoghraphed clock in England, after
Big Ben in London.
The present Eastgate was built in 1768, with the
clock being added in 1899 to celebrate the diamond
jubilee of Queen Victoria.
Chester Town Hall was
completed in 1869 in gothic revival style. The Town
Hall is now mainly used for functions and
weddings.
The Roman Amphitheatre in
Chester centre was discovered in 1929 during
gardening work at Dee House. This Amphitheatre is the
largest found in Britain so far, dated to around
1AD.
The Newgate Arch Bridge
on Pepper Street was built in 1938 to allow more
traffic in and out of Chester. The old City wall path
runs over the arch.
The River Dee runs through the centre of Chester,
popular for scenic walks, boat tours, kyaking hire, and kyaking
lessons.
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